In a mixer fitted with a flat beater, cream together the butter, honey, eggs, yeast, salt, cardamom and 1 cup of the flour. Beat well for 2 minutes. Gradually add in the water and flour altrnating between flour and water until all the flour is incorporated.

Switch to the dough hook and knead for about 5- 6 minutes. The dough will need some hand kneading afterwards so don't worry about the texture right now.

Sprinkle half of the benchwork flour onto a counter or board, scrape the dough onto it and Knead for 5 minutes, adding flour as necessary until you have used up the ¾ cup of extra flour.

Put the dough into the bowl, cover and let rise at room temperature for 3 hours or until it doubles up.

Punch the dough down, releasing the air, and then let rise at least an hour.

Turn the dough out onto a barely floured counter. Cut a 5-ounce piece of dough off and put it to one side, covered. Now, make bulk of the dough into a snake about 2 feet long, rolling it on the counter under your hands to stretch it out. Let it rest for a few minutes. For the next step you will want a clean section of counter 3' wide, with no flour on it or the dough will slip instead of roll.

Roll the dough snake out to 3' long, and cut into three equal pieces of about 12 ounces by weight. Roll each of the three pieces out to nearly 3' long. Your dough ropes should be 5/8" in diameter and roughly uniform.

Put 3 ends together, cross two ropes and throw the third across the Y. Braid until the ropes are used up, keeping the dough slack to keep the braids loose and thick.

Lift one end of the braid off the counter and slip the parchment lined pan under it, and then lift the other end around to form a circle. Overlap the two ends of the braid by an inch, and push your thumb down in at that point. The first egg will go into that depression.

Adjust the braided ring on the parchment to make it as round as you can, and push your thumb down to make depressions at the other 3 quadrants. Carefully put in the eggs.

Roll the leftover piece of dough into a snake the thickness of a pencil. Around the eggs, snip 4 places with scissors to receive the ends of the dough that crosses over them. Cut pieces of dough to make the crosses.

Final rise: Cover lightly with a cloth and let rise for 40 minutes.

Preheat oven to 375º. Mix the egg yolk and the water in a ramekin, and brush the egg wash over the dough, being careful not to cover the eggs. For best coverage, brush a second time. Sprinkle with sesame seeds.

Bake for 25- 30 minutes.